Independent history writing about the parts of the American record that get skipped. Every claim here is sourced — check the citations and argue with them.
Outlaws & the Wild West
American vigilante groups conducted at least 326 documented extrajudicial executions before 1910 — and that number doesn't include the 4743 racial lynchings documented by the Tuskegee Institute.
Outlaws & the Wild West
In the Johnson County War of 1892 Wyoming cattle barons hired 52 gunmen to kill small ranchers. Nate Champion wrote his own death in a diary. Not one invader went to trial.
Labor & Corporate Violence
Four programs where the U.S. government experimented on its own people — Tuskegee MKULTRA Cold War radiation tests and forced sterilization. Subjects were chosen for their powerlessness.
Outlaws & the Wild West
Gold rush mining camps ran homicide rates nearly double modern cities — and Chinese miners were killed with legal impunity while white miners built San Francisco's financial district.
Labor & Corporate Violence
The Supreme Court said three generations of imbeciles were enough. Carrie Buck was not an imbecile, and neither were most of the tens of thousands who followed her onto the operating table.
Labor & Corporate Violence
The CIA dosed strangers in bars, addicts in a federal prison and its own colleagues at a lakeside retreat. Then it shredded the files. A misfiled box of receipts is why we know any of it.
Labor & Corporate Violence
Between 1944 and 1974 the U.S. government ran at least 4000 radiation experiments on more than 16000 subjects — plutonium injections radioactive cereal and soldiers marched into blast zones.
Labor & Corporate Violence
The men were told they were being treated for bad blood. They were being watched. When a cure arrived, the government made sure they didn't get it, and kept that up for a quarter century.
Labor & Corporate Violence
Purdue Pharma launched OxyContin with false safety claims and suppressed abuse reports for years. Over 500000 Americans have died from opioids since 1999. No Sackler was ever charged.
Labor & Corporate Violence
Six cases where corporations knew their products killed people and hid it — from the radium girls to the opioid crisis. The cover-up playbook is identical across all of them.
Labor & Corporate Violence
Union Carbide's pesticide plant released toxic gas across Bhopal in 1984 killing thousands. All three safety systems were offline. The American chairman died free in Florida.
Labor & Corporate Violence
Hooker Chemical buried 21000 tons of toxic waste and sold the site to a school board for $1. The neighborhood built on top of it required federal emergency declarations twice.